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- movie reviewed: the hunchback of notre dame
- approach adopted: humanist/ auteurist
-
-
- A gem that has several very visible flaws; yet, with these flaws, "The
- Hunchback of Notre Dame" shines as the best from the Disney factory yet.
- For, at first, the company name and movie title didn't quite appear to sit
- well together. You don't marry the king of novel Gothic gloom (Mr. Victor
- Hugo) with one of the world's most beloved (if not biggest) animation
- companies and expect the usual world population to be at the reception; but
- expect even Mr. Walt Disney to pat himself on the shoulder blade (or what's
- left of it) for allowing a hideous hunchback to be transformed into a Gene
- Kelly-Incredible Hulk combo type of hero.
-
- This "hero" is Quasimodo (Tom Hulce), which by the way means half-formed.
- It's about his distorted education (whoever teaches the alphabet using
- abomination, blasphemy, condemnation, damnation and eternal damnation ?),
- his humiliation (being crowned the king of fools), his first love and his
- big, big heart. It's about how our outward appearances should not matter
- (sounds familiar?). It's about believing in yourself but not being
- self-righteous. And it's about reliving the magic of Oscar-nominated
- "Beauty and the Beast", directed by Kirk Wise and Gary Trousdale (both,
- incidentally, were also responsible for "Hunchback".)
-
- Wise and Trousdale obviously had a vision that didn't exactly conform to
- your usual "and they lived happily ever after" type of fairy tale. They
- employed a lot of artistic license when rewriting the plot. It was, after
- all, a cartoon; but they didn't allow it to become an excuse to dissolve the
- poignancy and tragedy into nothingness. Quasimodo did not get the girl.
- Nobody exactly lived "happily ever after". There was an amazing amount of
- implicit blood and violence. All that with Quasimodo's unrestrained
- outburst near the end and the best animated celluloid representation of the
- kiss contribute to the real emotions that flowed from the characters.
-
- Talking about being real, the drawings in "Hunchback" were simply
- breathtaking. The two directors and chief artists actually made their way
- to the famed Notre Dame cathedral in Paris to experience first hand the
- magnificence and beauty of it. For ten whole days, they walked through,
- looked from, sat on, literally lived and breathed Notre Dame. The artists
- even "swatched" some dirt just to match the colour! The result was such
- artistry that even George Lucas and Steven Spielberg would have wanted to
- call their own. The scenes in the market place, the panoramic view of the
- steps of Notre Dame and beyond all left me gaping in wonder and sheer
- excitement that such representation could be possible through animation;
- it's all thanks to computer animation.
-
- Computer or no computer, animation has certainly come a long way. From the
- days of "101 Dalmatians", "Snow White and the Seven Dwarves" and
- "Cinderella" to "Hunchback" (Disney's 34th full-length animated feature
- film), there have been no lack of originality. Like its predecessor,
- "Hunchback" is definitely original material destined for the Oscars. Like
- the directors functioning as visionaries, the stars that are being voice
- casted work like magic. Tom Hulce takes centre stage as Quasimodo's voice,
- giving it a raw passion and sounding appropriately un-handsome. A very
- plucky, wild and fiery gypsy Esmeralda voiced very convincingly by Demi
- Moore. It is almost a reprisal of her recent role in "Striptease" as an
- exotic dancer (euphemism for stripper) , which censors here will not take to
- kindly. Kevin Kline did justice to the inclusion of the devistatingly
- handsome Captain Phoebus by giving him that wickedly humorous edge. All the
- voice actors gave such a brilliant performance that they didn't allow the
- celluloid to imprison their characters, rather they added a very human
- dimension that made very cartoon pop right out of the screen.
-
- The animated feature film, though being a highly collaborative effort
- (especially the case with Disney), hangs on three main factors to work well:
- the directors' vision, the voice casting and the drawings themselves; all of
- which we have looked at previous to this. In the case of a Disney cartoon,
- however, the music also features as one of the facets of a Disney gem. What
- I would have considered a loss for Disney with the death of Howard Ashman
- has been filled by Stephen Schwartz; this is not to say that I am dismissing
- the Elton John-Tim Rice-Hans Zimmer team responsible for "The Lion King".
- The incredible sensitivities that Ashman had with his writing was what made
- the songs to "Mermaid", "Beauty" and "Aladdin" so rich and beautiful;
- John-Rice-Zimmer's music to "The Lion King" worked well because it was
- supposed to be grandiose and wild. And by roping in Schwartz for
- "Pocahontas", Disney saved the audience the pain of having the tenderness of
- the script and characters shattered by inappropriate lyric and musical
- sensibilities.
-
- The same goes for "Hunchback". I can see the amount of effort Schwartz took
- with every little word; even with the adaptation of the canto Gregorian
- chants. The echoing of Quasi's wrongly instilled self-perception by making
- his first song lines "I am deformed, I am ugly". The self-inflicted pun of
- being "old and bent" (he's a hunchback) in "Out There". The partying frenzy
- he gets the audience into with "Topsy Turvy". The trio of gargoyles Victor,
- Hugo and Laverne (Murphy Brown's Charles Kimbrough, Seinfeld's Jason
- Alexander and Mary Wickes of "Sister Act") doing a very Broadway "A Guy Like
- You". Emeralda (singing voice provided by Heidi Mollenhauer) a very
- Christian "God Help The Outcasts". And the opening "The Bells of Notre
- Dame" by Clopin (my favourite character in the movie) all point to
- Schwartz's lyrical genius. Two lines that really stuck were "And it's the
- day we do the things that we deplore/ On the other three hundred and
- sixty-four" from "Topsy Turvy". The rhyme and convenience of "deplore" and
- "364" is nothing short of brilliant.
-
- The one song that stands out as the highlight of the movie the brilliant
- juxtaposition of Quasi's "Heaven's Light" and Frollo's "Hellfire". The
- contact with Esmeralda sparking off two disparate reactions from two very
- different men; to borrow a phrase from the storyteller, Clopin (Paul Kandel
- doing a splendid and candid job), we all end up wondering "who is the
- monster and who is the man".
-
- At the end of the day, "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" succeeds where most
- other Disney movies fail: to be a cartoon not for kids, but for grown-ups
- depicting grown-up problems. "Hunchback" will not gross as much in terms of
- merchandising as "The Lion King" did. It's also a safe bet to say that kids
- will go back home without the usual "boy meets girl, boy falls in love with
- girl, kills dragon that captured girl and they lived happily ever after"
- feeling. Yet, I still applaud their efforts in daring to try something so
- truthful and yet still so enjoyable. It made me laugh, it made me cry, and
- most importantly, it made me think. For a long time to come, "Hunchback"
- will be seen as the movie Disney took all kids (8-80) on a field trip to
- this place called "the real world".
-
-